Your summary is missing a critical factor: you probably need somewhere to live. Let's simplify that to the binary choice of rent or buy, so now your decision is: what is the risks and rewards for my "portfolio" after X years renting versus after X years buying.
For your incomplete example, if the summed cost of rentals was $10k higher than cost of owning the home, then they made a profit.
For your incomplete example, if the summed cost of rentals was $10k higher than cost of owning the home, then they made a profit.